A women's doubles luge team slides down the trackPhoto: OIS/Thomas Lovelock. Handout image supplied by OIS/IOC
Photo: OIS/Thomas Lovelock. Handout image supplied by OIS/IOC

Milano Cortina 2026 to be most gender balanced Olympic Winter Games ever

The Olympic Winter Games will be closer than ever to complete gender equality at Milano Cortina 2026.

The IOC Executive Board has approved the event program which will include a record number of women’s events — 50 — and allow for 47 per cent female participation. That is an uptick from the 45.4 per cent female participation at Beijing 2022 where there were 46 women’s events.

There will be a grand total of 116 events: 54 for men, 50 for women, and 12 mixed gender. An overall quota of 2900 athletes has been set for the Games, which includes 1362 women and 1538 men.

Side angle of Abigail Strate in the air while ski jumping
Team Canada ski jumper Abigail Strate competes in the mixed team event during the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games on Monday, February 07, 2022. Photo by Mark Blinch/COC

Milano Cortina 2026 Event Program and Athlete Quotas

Twelve of the 16 sports on the program have complete gender balance in the number of athletes who will compete. The four that remain unbalanced are bobsleigh, ice hockey, luge, and Nordic combined.

Bobsleigh’s differential of 114 men and 56 women can be attributed to the four-man event which requires more athletes. Ice hockey will have 300 men and 230 women which is due to there being a couple more men’s teams than women’s teams and a slight difference in roster size. Luge has actually re-allocated some of its men’s spots to women, but there is still an imbalance of 59 men to 47 women.

Nordic combined, with 36 quota spots, continues to be the lone male-only sport remaining on the Olympic program. The IOC Executive Board chose to keep the sport for Milano Cortina 2026 so as not to punish athletes who currently compete. But it also noted that Nordic combined’s inclusion at the 2030 Winter Games will be dependent on a “significant positive development”. That could include more countries competing women’s Nordic combined (which has had only one world championship with 10 nations) and/or a wider range of countries winning major international medals as well as an increase in audience numbers.

Most of the sports have seen no impact to their event programs since Beijing 2022. But here is a look at what has been changed:

Freestyle Skiing

Men’s and women’s dual moguls events have been added. They have been part of the FIS World Championships since 1999. Mikaël Kingsbury is a three-time world champion in dual moguls.

Two moguls skiers perform flips in the air while racing head to head
France’s Benjamin Cavet, left, and Canada’s Mikael Kingsbury compete in the World Cup men’s dual moguls skiing competition, Friday, Feb. 5, 2021, in Deer Valley, Utah. (AP Photo/Rick Bowmer)

Luge

There will now be separate doubles events for men and women. The doubles had previously been an open gender event, but only men had ever competed in it at the Olympic Games. Canadians Natalie Corless and Caitlin Nash made history in December 2019 when they became the first women to compete in a World Cup doubles race. They went on to win silver in the first women’s doubles event at the Winter Youth Olympic Games at Lausanne 2020.

Skeleton

A mixed team event has been added. Teams would include one man and one woman. This has been part of the IBSF World Championships since 2020.

Ski Jumping

Women will have a second event with the individual large hill joining the individual normal hill on the program. The only difference now between the men’s and women’s ski jumping programs is that the men have a team event to themselves.

Ski Mountaineering

This is a new Olympic sport at Milano Cortina 2026, one that was proposed by the Games’ Organizing Committee. There will be 36 athletes (18 men, 18 women) to compete in three events: men’s sprint, women’s sprint, and a mixed relay.

Alpine Skiing

The mixed team parallel event has been removed from the program after being included at the last two Olympic Winter Games. The alpine combined, in which Jack Crawford won bronze at Beijing 2022, is provisionally included for 2026. FIS is proposing an alpine combined team event but time is needed to review potential formats. A final decision is expected by April 2023.